IJPAM: Volume 24, No. 2 (2005)
RAYLEIGH-SCHRÖDINGER PERTURBATION THEORY
FOR THE SYMMETRIC EIGENVALUE PROBLEM

Department of Applied Mathematics
Kettering University
1700 West Third Avenue, Flint, MI 48504-4898, USA
e-mail: [email protected]
Abstract.In this paper, a comprehensive treatment of analytic
Rayleigh-Schrödinger perturbation theory for the symmetric
eigenvalue problem [#!1!#], [#!2!#] is furnished with emphasis on the
degenerate problem. The treatment is simply based upon the
Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse thus constituting the natural
generalization of the procedure for linear perturbation of the
symmetric eigenvalue problem [#!3!#]. In addition to providing a
concise matrix-theoretic formulation of this procedure, it also
provides for the explicit determination of that stage of the
algorithm where each higher order eigenvector correction becomes
fully determined. Along the way, we generalize the
Dalgarno-Stewart identities [#!15!#] from linear to analytic matrix
perturbations. The general procedure is illustrated by an
extensive example.
Received: September 12, 2005
AMS Subject Classification: 15A18, 65F15
Key Words and Phrases: spectral perturbation theory, symmetric eigenvalue problem, Moore-Penrose pseudoinverse
Source: International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
ISSN: 1311-8080
Year: 2005
Volume: 24
Issue: 2