IJPAM: Volume 56, No. 1 (2009)
Invited Lecture Delivered at
Fifth International Conference of Applied Mathematics
and Computing (Plovdiv, Bulgaria, August 12-18, 2008)
|
SINGULAR PERTURBATION METHOD IN ODE
Department of Applied Mathematics
Faculty of Mathematics
Iran University of Science and Technology
Narmak, Tehran, 16844, IRAN
e-mail: [email protected]
Abstract.In this paper, we consider in which region the
perturbations are operative over very narrow region across which
the dependent variables undergo very rapid changes. These narrow
regions frequently adjoin the boundaries of the domain of
interest, owing to the fact that the small parameter multiplies
the highest derivatives, consequently, they are usually referred
to as boundary layers.
The main aim of the present work is to establish fairly wide
conditions under which the asymptotic matching principle [#!1!#] is
correct. Two expansions are given in which one tries to recover
the missing data by exploiting the fact that the two series,
which are to be asymptotic expansion (in more or less adjacent
regions) of the unknown function
must somehow be
related to each other. Finally we have shown that the structure
of the composite expansion based on matching principle is in good
agreement with exact solution of the problem.
Received: August 13, 2008
AMS Subject Classification: 76R05
Key Words and Phrases: inner layer, asymptotic expansion, singular perturbation
Source: International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics
ISSN: 1311-8080
Year: 2009
Volume: 56
Issue: 1